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Cryptocurrency continues to capture investors’ attention, offering exciting opportunities—but also significant risks. With digital assets still relatively new and regulations evolving, scammers are taking advantage of gaps in knowledge and security. In recent months, we’ve seen a rise in sophisticated cryptocurrency scams that have cost investors millions. If you’re considering investing in crypto, it’s important to discuss your strategy with your financial advisor to ensure it aligns with your goals and risk tolerance. It’s also important to be aware of current scams and how to protect your financial future. Here’s what you need to know:

Recent Cryptocurrency Scams

1. Fake Investment Platforms

Scammers create websites that mimic legitimate cryptocurrency exchanges or investment firms. These fraudulent platforms promise high returns and often show fake account balances to convince victims their investment is growing. Once an investor tries to withdraw funds, they either face unexpected fees or discover their money is gone.

Red Flags: Unrealistically high returns with little risk, pressure to invest quickly, requesting that “tax liabilities” are paid in order to release funds, or other withdrawal restrictions.

2. Pump-and-Dump Schemes

Fraudsters promote a little-known cryptocurrency (often through social media or online forums), creating hype to drive up its price. Once enough investors buy in, the scammers sell off their holdings, causing the price to collapse and leaving other investors with massive losses.

Red Flag: Sudden social media hype around an unknown cryptocurrency with claims of “guaranteed” profits.

3. Phishing and Wallet Draining Attacks

Scammers send emails or messages that appear to come from legitimate cryptocurrency platforms, prompting users to enter their login credentials. Once they gain access, they can drain digital wallets. In recent cryptocurrency scams, fraudsters have even begun using “drainer” tools—malicious scripts that exploit vulnerabilities in smart contracts and decentralized applications (dApps) to steal funds directly from digital wallets.

Red Flags: Unexpected emails or messages asking for login details, urgent security warnings, or links to unfamiliar websites.

4. Fraudulent Initial Coin Offerings (ICOs) and NFTs

Scammers launch fake cryptocurrencies or NFT projects, often with well-designed websites and fabricated testimonials. They collect investors’ money during the initial sale but never deliver a functional product.

Red Flags: Projects with anonymous teams, vague whitepapers, or lack of working technology behind the coin or NFT.

How to Protect Yourself

Verify Before Investing – Research any platform, cryptocurrency, or investment opportunity thoroughly. Look for regulatory registrations, company history, and third-party reviews.

Be Skeptical of High Returns – If an investment promises “guaranteed” profits with little to no risk, it’s likely a scam.

Use Reputable Platforms – Stick to well-known, regulated exchanges for buying, selling, and storing cryptocurrency.

Enable Strong Security Measures – Use two-factor authentication and store your cryptocurrency in a hardware wallet instead of leaving it on an exchange.

Never Share Private Keys or Recovery Phrases – No legitimate service will ask for these. If someone does, they are attempting to steal your assets.

Be Cautious on Social Media and Dating Apps – Do not take investment advice from strangers online, no matter how convincing they seem.

Stay Updated on Scams – Follow reliable financial and cybersecurity sources to stay informed about emerging threats.

Final Thoughts

Cryptocurrency is a rapidly evolving market, and while it presents exciting opportunities, it also carries risks. Staying informed and maintaining a healthy level of skepticism can help protect your wealth from scams. If you’re considering cryptocurrency as part of your financial strategy, work with a trusted financial advisor who can help you navigate the risks and opportunities safely.

If you have any concerns about a potential cryptocurrency investment, feel free to reach out to our team. We’re here to help you make informed, secure financial decisions.

Means Wealth Management is a registered investment adviser. The opinions expressed herein are those of the firm and are subject to change without notice. The information in this material is for educational purposes only and is not intended to act as individualized tax, legal, financial, or investment advice.